
William Powell Frith
William Powell Frith ( January 19
, 1819
- November 9
, 1909
,was an English
painter
specialising inportraits and Victorian era
narratives, who was elected to the Royal Academy
in 1852
.
Life and CareerBorn in Aldfield
, North Yorkshire
, William was encouraged to take up art by his parents whowere hoteliers in Harrogate
. he began his career as a portrait
painter and first exhibited at the British Institution
in 1838
. In the 1840s
he often based works on theliterary output of writers such as Charles Dickens
and Sir David Wilkie
. He was also a member of TheClique
, which also included Richard Dadd
. His most famous painting isDerby Day a genre scene of the race at Epsom Downs
. This 1858
composition was bought by Jacob Bell for £1,500.Another well-known painting was Railway Station a scene of Paddington station
. In 1865
he was chosen to paint theMarriage of the Prince of Wales. Later in his career he painted two series of five paintings, Road to Ruin ( 1878
) and Race for Wealth ( 1880
). He retired from the Royal Academy in 1890
but continued to exhibit until 1902
. Frith was a traditionalist who made known his aversion to modern-art developments in a couple of autobiographies -Autobiography and Reminiscences ( 1887
) and Further Reminiscences( 1888
) - and other writings.
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